Services

We make your life easier

It takes time to produce an effective publication. Editors make the publishing process easier and help you meet deadlines faster because we know what issues to look for and how to fix them. We will:

Substantive editing

Substantive editing occurs before copyediting, or sometimes it is combined with copyediting.

This type of editing looks at the big picture and involves revising any or all aspects of the text to improve its presentation. We look at the overall structure and make sure it is logically sound and well organized. We identify inconsistencies, gaps in logic, missing information, and areas for improvement. We may rewrite sentences or suggest alternative wording to improve readability, clarity, or accuracy. This could involve one or more rounds. 

This is also sometimes called macroediting, developmental editing, or content editing. 

Copyediting

Copyediting occurs when the text is in final or nearly final form. 

This stage of editing involves delving into the intricate details and overall clarity of the document. We read each sentence carefully, seeking to fix errors in spelling, punctuation, capitalization, grammar, and word usage while preserving the author's meaning and voice. We look at the writing style and consider word choice, syntax, tone, and voice. We revise sentences to ensure that readers can grasp the intended meaning without any confusion. We identify inconsistencies, gaps in logic, and missing information. We ensure that the text adheres to an editorial style. We also edit and review elements such as captions, tables, figures, photos, maps, citations, references, and footnotes. 

This type of editing is also sometimes called microediting or line editing. "Copy" is another word for text that is to be published. 

Proofreading

Proofreading is the final quality step after copyediting and layout. 

Proofreading occurs after design is complete and any visual elements have been added. We correct errors that might have been overlooked during the copyediting stage or introduced during the review stage or design process. We can also cross-check the text to ensure that earlier changes were made correctly, and we can check design elements such as heading and typeface styles, page numbers, and spacing.

Many people use the word "proofreading" to mean general checking of a piece of writing, but in the traditional publishing workflow, proofreading is one stage at the end of the editing process.

Do you offer developmental editing or coaching services?

We do not offer these services, which usually happen early on in the writing process to help authors develop their project from an initial concept or draft. 

If you need these services, we're happy to refer you to other people who can help.

Do you offer writing services?

We sometimes offer writing services, usually in partnership with skilled writers as part of a larger project that includes editing and writing. 

All of our writing partners belong to Mightier, a collective of woman-owned businesses that collaborate to promote the social good. 

What service do I need?

If you're not sure what type of editing you need, please reach out. We can start with a conversation to help determine the best type of edit for you. We can also review the document to determine what level we recommend. We will customize our editing approach to suit your needs. 

See our FAQ page for more information about how we work.

We also know other editors and writers who may be a better fit for your project or have more availability if our schedule is full. Please let us know if you are looking for recommendations.